What is one primary role of worker bees in a colony?

Worker bees play a vital role in the functioning and survival of a bee colony, with foraging for nectar and pollen being one of their primary responsibilities. Nectar serves as a crucial energy source for the colony while pollen provides the necessary protein for the growth and development of brood (bee larvae). By gathering these food resources, worker bees ensure that the hive has sufficient nutrition, allowing the colony to thrive and reproduce.

In addition to foraging, worker bees also engage in various other tasks within the hive, such as caring for the queen and her eggs, maintaining hive cleanliness, and defending the colony. However, their role in foraging is essential, as it directly impacts the colony's food supply and overall health, making it a primary function of worker bees.