How are bees categorized based on their social structure?

Bees are categorized primarily as social insects living in colonies, which is reflected in the correct answer. This classification is based on their behavior and lifestyle, where they work together in a highly organized society. In a bee colony, individuals have specific roles—such as the queen, workers, and drones—which contribute to the survival and efficiency of the group. This cooperative behavior helps ensure the success of the colony in tasks such as foraging for food, caring for the young, and defending the hive.

Colonial living in bees is not just about cohabitation; it involves complex social interactions and communication, including behaviors like grooming, feeding, and various forms of signaling such as the waggle dance, which conveys information about food sources. The social structure is essential for the productivity of the colony and allows for tasks to be divided efficiently among members.

While solitary insects, semi-social insects, and communal insects may exhibit some social behaviors, they do not reach the level of organization and cooperation found in true social insects like honeybees. Solitary insects live independently and do not form colonies, semi-social insects may have some level of communal living but lack the full social structure, and communal insects may come together temporarily without forming a permanent social system like a bee colony